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Computer Fundamental Notes Day 1 – Learn Basic Computer Concepts | MDC Institute

Computer Fundamental Notes – Day 1

Welcome to Day 1 of our Free Computer Course at MDC Institute!
In this session, you will learn the basic concepts of computers, including their definition, history, generations, types, and components.

What is a Computer?

A computer is an advanced electronic machine designed to receive data (input), process it using a set of instructions called programs, store the processed data for future use, and generate meaningful results (output) for the user.

It works on the basic principle of Input → Processing → Output → Storage (IPOS).

Key Characteristics of a Computer:

  1. Speed: Performs millions of calculations in a second.
  2. Accuracy: Provides precise and error-free results (if data and instructions are correct).
  3. Storage: Can store vast amounts of data and retrieve it quickly.
  4. Automation: Works automatically after the program is executed.
  5. Versatility: Can perform different types of tasks (education, banking, design, research, etc.).
  6. Connectivity: Connects with other devices via the internet and networks.

Full Form of Computer

C= Common

O= Operating

M= Machine

P= Particularly

U= Used for

T= Technical

E= Education

R= Research

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